Red packets, or Ang Pow (红包), are a beloved tradition in Chinese culture, especially during Chinese New Year, weddings, birthdays, and other special occasions.
These envelopes filled with money are more than just gifts—they represent wishes for prosperity, good health, and happiness in the coming year.
If you’re new to the tradition or looking for a refresher, here are the top 10 ang pow giving etiquette tips you should keep in mind.
Contents
Give in Red Envelopes
The red envelope is the quintessential symbol of good luck and prosperity in Chinese culture.
Red is considered an auspicious color that symbolizes happiness and wealth.
Ang pow should always be given in a red envelope, though pink and gold are also acceptable alternatives.
Black and white should be avoided, as they are traditionally associated with funerals.
Use New Crisp Notes
When preparing your ang pow, it’s customary to place a single, crisp note inside the envelope.
New notes from the bank are preferred to ensure the presentation is fresh and auspicious.
Coins are generally avoided as they’re seen as less respectful and are considered unlucky.
It’s also important to ensure the amount does not end in the number 4, as it sounds like the word for “death” in Chinese.
Give an Even Amount of Money
In Chinese culture, even numbers are considered lucky.
Common sums are multiples of 8 or 6, as these numbers symbolize prosperity and good fortune.
Be mindful to avoid the number 4, as mentioned, as it is considered inauspicious.
The amount should reflect the relationship between the giver and the receiver.
Hand Over the Envelope with Both Hands
How do you give an ang pow?
When presenting an ang pow, always use both hands to show respect and sincerity.
This gesture is particularly important when giving the red packet to elders or people of higher status.
It’s a sign of good manners and helps to convey your warm wishes for the recipient.
Give to Younger or Unmarried People
Ang pow is traditionally given to younger or unmarried individuals.
This includes children, younger siblings, and unmarried friends or relatives.
It is often the married or older members of the family who give ang pow to those younger or less established.
It’s an exchange that emphasizes respect and blessings for the younger generation.
The color of the red packet is an essential part of Ang Pow giving etiquette, symbolizing good luck and prosperity.
Don’t Open the Red Packet Immediately
When you receive an ang pow, it is considered impolite to open it in front of the giver.
When receiving an ang pow, wait until you’re in private to open it, as doing so immediately can be seen as greedy or disrespectful.
Express your gratitude first, then open the envelope when you’re alone to appreciate the gift in private.
How Much Money To Give?
How much money to put in ang pow depends largely on your relationship with the recipient.
For acquaintances, a smaller sum, such as RM10, might be appropriate.
For closer friends or family members, the amount could range from RM50 to RM100 or more.
Giving an appropriate amount is key to showing care, but it’s important to give within your means.
Don’t feel pressured to give more than you can afford, as the gesture is more important than the sum.
Consult Elders for Advice
When in doubt, ask your parents or in-laws for advice on ang pow giving.
They are the keepers of tradition and can provide guidance on how much to give and to whom.
They may also have preferences for specific occasions or family customs, ensuring that your offering is in line with cultural expectations.
Give Within the First 15 Days of Chinese New Year
During Chinese New Year, the ideal time to give ang pow is within the first 15 days of the holiday.
This period is considered the most auspicious for offering blessings and ensuring prosperity in the year ahead.
Say “Gong Xi Fa Cai”: This Mandarin phrase means “Wishing You Prosperity” and is used as a greeting to receive ang pow.
Alternatively, in Hokkien, say “Keong Hee Huat Chye.”
Pro Tip: You may also give ang pow during weddings, birthdays, and other significant milestones, as it’s a gesture that conveys best wishes and good fortune.
Secure the Envelope Properly
Most red packet envelopes come with a small slit where you can tuck the flap to seal it.
However, if you want to be extra cautious, you can also tuck the flap inside the envelope for extra security.
The act of securing the envelope properly is another sign of respect, making sure the money stays safe and the gift is well presented.
Conclusion
In Chinese culture, money, gold, or high-value items like food or premium beverages are often preferred gifts, as they are seen as practical and meaningful.
Many people appreciate receiving ang pow during occasions such as Chinese New Year, as the money inside allows them to choose what they truly desire.
Additionally, Chinese people often give ang pow as a way to thank others for their help and show appreciation.
If someone has gone out of their way to assist, the giver may offer an ang pow of an amount that reflects the inconvenience or effort involved.
When giving ang pow, it’s important to stay within your financial means.
The focus should be on the thoughtfulness and sincerity of the gift, rather than on showing off wealth.
During Chinese New Year, it is customary to give ang pow within the first 15 days of the festival for the most auspicious timing.
Ultimately, ang pow is about sharing blessings, good fortune, and well wishes with loved ones.